Not sure if that fits your bill, but I made two Keyboard Maestro Macros for creating and deleting Spaces. Both are mere keyboard shortcuts for triggering an AppleScript that will use UI scripting to click on the add and close buttons. So they can be recreated in whatever tool you prefer, but… they’re not tidy to put it kindly.
When I previously researched this, creating spaces could be done easily via keyboard shortcut via Yabai. But it required disabling SIP, which was a no go for me. Hence this ugly UI AppleScript workaround.
Here’s the one for creating a new space
do shell script "open -b 'com.apple.exposelauncher'"
delay 0.2
tell application id "com.apple.systemevents"
tell (every application process ¬
whose bundle identifier = "com.apple.dock") to ¬
click (button 1 of group 2 of group 1 of group 1)
delay 0.2
key code 53 -- esc key
end tell
There’s the one for closing the current space
tell application "Mission Control" to launch
delay 0.25
tell application "System Events"
tell list 1 of group 2 of group 1 of group 1 of process "Dock"
set countSpaces to count of buttons
if countSpaces is greater than 1 then
perform action "AXRemoveDesktop" of button countSpaces
end if
end tell
delay 0.6
key code 53 -- # Esc key on US English Keyboard
end tell