I have an external disk, formatted as APFS and encrypted.
When I connect it, it shows in Disk Utility, but the volume is always unmounted.
It only mounts if I right-click and Mount, or if I run the Carbon Copy Cloner task to back up.
In Keychain, both passwords are saved. The default for when I connect the disk, and one for CCC to unlock it and back up.
I don’t think this was the default behavior up until a few days/weeks ago.
Is these anything I could try to fix this? Is this the normal behavior since it’s encrypted? I don’t think it should, because the password is already saved, but…
I had a similar issue with only one hard drive that ended up dying within a few months after not automatically mounting. Have you run any diagnostics on the external hard drive?